Spoken Finnish Survival Kit

Real spoken Finnish for Spoken Finnish Survival Kit, with the written form (kirjakieli) beside every line, word-by-word notes and audio on every sentence. Free to read.

Asking casually: -ko/-kö → -ks

To turn a statement into a yes/no question, standard Finnish adds -ko/-kö. In speech this becomes a quick -ks on the verb.

No niin, mennään!

Alright, let's go!

Written Finnish: No niin, mennään!

no
well / alright - filler word Finns use constantly
niin
so / like that - 'no niin' = alright, here we go
mennään
let's go - the passive used as 'we' in spoken Finnish

Emmä tiiä.

I don't know.

Written Finnish: En minä tiedä.

emmä
I don't - 'en' + 'mä' fused into one word
tiiä
know - spoken form of 'tiedä'

Mitä sä teet?

What are you doing?

Written Finnish: Mitä sinä teet?

mitä
what - partitive of 'mikä'
sä
you - spoken form of 'sinä'
teet
do / are doing - 2nd person of 'tehdä'

Ei se mitään.

No worries, it's nothing.

Written Finnish: Ei se mitään.

ei
no / not - 3rd person negative
se
it - also used for 'he/she' in spoken Finnish
mitään
anything - 'ei se mitään' = it's nothing, no worries

Ihan sama.

Whatever, I don't mind.

Written Finnish: Ihan sama.

ihan
quite / totally
sama
same - 'ihan sama' = whatever, doesn't matter

Onks sul nälkä?

Are you hungry?

Written Finnish: Onko sinulla nälkä?

onks
is (there)? - spoken form of 'onko'
sul
you ('at you') - spoken form of 'sinulla'
nälkä
hunger - Finnish literally asks 'is there hunger at you?'

Joo, sopii mulle.

Yeah, works for me.

Written Finnish: Kyllä, se sopii minulle.

joo
yeah - spoken 'kyllä', the everyday yes where kyllä is the emphatic one
sopii
suits / works - 3rd person of 'sopia'
mulle
for me - spoken form of 'minulle'

Kato, toi on mun kaveri.

Look, that's my friend.

Written Finnish: Katso, tuo on minun kaverini.

kato
look! - spoken form of 'katso'
toi
that - spoken form of 'tuo'
on
is - 3rd person of 'olla' (to be)
mun
my - spoken form of 'minun'
kaveri
friend, buddy

Spoken forms in this lesson

Carry on through the path

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